http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0018 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB3 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily.|||Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.|||Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit.|||DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.|||In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0100 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG8 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the TIC214 family.|||Involved in protein precursor import into chloroplasts. May be part of an intermediate translocation complex acting as a protein-conducting channel at the inner envelope.|||Membrane|||Part of the Tic complex.|||chloroplast inner membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0125 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG6 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.|||Membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0079 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF8 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family.|||Binds to 23S rRNA.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0015 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB0 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the ATPase A chain family.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a, b, b' and c.|||Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane.|||Membrane|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0081 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG0 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0075 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF4 ^@ Domain|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the RNA polymerase alpha chain family.|||DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.|||In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.|||The N-terminal domain is essential for RNAP assembly and basal transcription, whereas the C-terminal domain is involved in interaction with transcriptional regulators and with upstream promoter elements.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0064 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE3 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0111 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH8 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family.|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0022 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB6 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbM family.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0113 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLI0 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the TIC214 family.|||Involved in protein precursor import into chloroplasts. May be part of an intermediate translocation complex acting as a protein-conducting channel at the inner envelope.|||Membrane|||Part of the Tic complex.|||chloroplast inner membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0071 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF0 ^@ Caution|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the PsbN family.|||May play a role in photosystem I and II biogenesis.|||Membrane|||Originally thought to be a component of PSII; based on experiments in Synechocystis, N.tabacum and barley, and its absence from PSII in T.elongatus and T.vulcanus, this is probably not true.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0055 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD6 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbJ family.|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0084 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG3 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0072 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbH family.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, numerous small proteins, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0056 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbL family.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface and is required for correct PSII assembly and/or dimerization.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0044 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 3 family.|||Cell membrane|||Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.|||Mitochondrion membrane|||NDH-1 is composed of 14 different subunits. Subunits NuoA, H, J, K, L, M, N constitute the membrane sector of the complex.|||NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0063 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE2 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the PsaJ family.|||May help in the organization of the PsaE and PsaF subunits.|||Membrane|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0123 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0051 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD2 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the PsaI family.|||May help in the organization of the PsaL subunit.|||Membrane|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0021 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PetN family.|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0078 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family.|||One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0085 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.|||Binds to 23S rRNA.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0068 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.|||Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins.|||Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.|||chloroplast stroma http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0102 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH0 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0054 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD5 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the cytochrome f family.|||Binds 1 heme group covalently.|||Cellular thylakoid membrane|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:LOC101314777 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A5J6A178 ^@ Caution|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the HAK/KUP transporter (TC 2.A.72.3) family.|||Cell membrane|||Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.|||Membrane|||Potassium transporter. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0048 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC9 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(9-12).|||Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0101 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG9 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family.|||Membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0016 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB1 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0112 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH9 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS15 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0070 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE9 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the PsbT family.|||Seems to play a role in the dimerization of PSII.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0058 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD9 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family.|||Cellular thylakoid membrane|||Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||Membrane|||This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||With its partner (PsbF) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0074 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF3 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetD subfamily.|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0124 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family.|||One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0014 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA9 ^@ Caution|||Function|||Miscellaneous|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the ATPase C chain family.|||F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main subunits: a, b and c.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, F(1) - the catalytic core - and F(0) - the membrane proton channel. F(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). F(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(10-14). The alpha and beta chains form an alternating ring which encloses part of the gamma chain. F(1) is attached to F(0) by a central stalk formed by the gamma and epsilon chains, while a peripheral stalk is formed by the delta, b and b' chains.|||In plastids the F-type ATPase is also known as CF(1)CF(0).|||Key component of the F(0) channel; it plays a direct role in translocation across the membrane. A homomeric c-ring of between 10-14 subunits forms the central stalk rotor element with the F(1) delta and epsilon subunits.|||Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.|||Membrane|||This protein is one of the chains of the nonenzymatic membrane component (F0) of mitochondrial ATPase.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0057 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD8 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family.|||Cellular thylakoid membrane|||Heterodimer of an alpha subunit and a beta subunit. PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||Membrane|||This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||With its partner (PsbE) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0130 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG3 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0087 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the Ycf2 family.|||Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non-photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis.|||chloroplast stroma http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0038 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS4 family.|||One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Contacts protein S5. The interaction surface between S4 and S5 is involved in control of translational fidelity.|||With S5 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0082 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL22 family.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||The globular domain of the protein is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that lines the wall of the exit tunnel in the center of the 70S ribosome.|||This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0034 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family.|||Membrane|||PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.|||The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0067 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:LOC101296689 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0A823A8V7 ^@ Similarity ^@ Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0002 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA2 ^@ Function|||Miscellaneous|||PTM|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2) are entirely coordinated by water.|||Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.|||C-terminally processed by CtpA; processing is essential to allow assembly of the oxygen-evolving complex and thus photosynthetic growth.|||Cellular thylakoid membrane|||Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind in the Q(B) binding site and block subsequent electron transfer.|||Membrane|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors.|||Tyr-161 forms a radical intermediate that is referred to as redox-active TyrZ, YZ or Y-Z. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0005 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA4 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0036 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC3 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the Ycf3 family.|||Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0007 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbK family.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0066 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL20 family.|||Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0077 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF6 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL36 family.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0107 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 4L family.|||Cell membrane|||Membrane|||NDH-1 is composed of 14 different subunits. Subunits NuoA, H, J, K, L, M, N constitute the membrane sector of the complex.|||NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0073 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF2 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Miscellaneous|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the cytochrome b family. PetB subfamily.|||Binds 2 heme b groups non-covalently with two histidine residues as axial ligands.|||Binds one heme group covalently by a single cysteine link with no axial amino acid ligand. This heme was named heme ci.|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.|||Heme 1 (or BH or b566) is high-potential and absorbs at about 566 nm, and heme 2 (or BL or b562) is low-potential and absorbs at about 562 nm.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0033 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC0 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family.|||Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0083 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG2 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family.|||Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0035 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC2 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsaA/PsaB family.|||Membrane|||PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin.|||The PsaA/B heterodimer binds the P700 chlorophyll special pair and subsequent electron acceptors. PSI consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0027 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB7 ^@ Function|||Miscellaneous|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ 2 of the reaction center chlorophylls (ChlD1 and ChlD2) are entirely coordinated by water.|||Belongs to the reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family.|||Membrane|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbD) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable PSII complex.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0030 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB9 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the PsbZ family.|||Controls the interaction of photosystem II (PSII) cores with the light-harvesting antenna.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0028 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB8 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0042 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family.|||Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.|||Mitochondrion inner membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0076 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF5 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0052 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD3 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the Ycf4 family.|||Membrane|||Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0047 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC8 ^@ Similarity ^@ Belongs to the ATPase epsilon chain family. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0104 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the CcmF/CycK/Ccl1/NrfE/CcsA family.|||May interact with Ccs1.|||Membrane|||Required during biogenesis of c-type cytochromes (cytochrome c6 and cytochrome f) at the step of heme attachment.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0080 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLF9 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0013 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA8 ^@ Function|||Miscellaneous|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the ATPase B chain family.|||Component of the F(0) channel, it forms part of the peripheral stalk, linking F(1) to F(0).|||F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, F(1) - the catalytic core - and F(0) - the membrane proton channel. F(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). F(0) has four main subunits: a(1), b(1), b'(1) and c(10-14). The alpha and beta chains form an alternating ring which encloses part of the gamma chain. F(1) is attached to F(0) by a central stalk formed by the gamma and epsilon chains, while a peripheral stalk is formed by the delta, b and b' chains.|||In plastids the F-type ATPase is also known as CF(1)CF(0).|||Membrane|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0053 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the CemA family.|||May be involved in proton extrusion. Indirectly promotes efficient inorganic carbon uptake into chloroplasts.|||Membrane|||chloroplast inner membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0004 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA3 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily.|||Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0110 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 1 family.|||Cell membrane|||Membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0105 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH2 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 4 family.|||Membrane|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0017 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB2 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC2 subfamily.|||Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit.|||DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.|||In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0050 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD1 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and 2 subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).|||Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is a heterohexamer composed of biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and two subunits each of ACCase subunit alpha and ACCase plastid-coded subunit beta (accD).|||Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family.|||Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit.|||Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA.|||chloroplast stroma http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0069 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE8 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbB subfamily.|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0129 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family.|||Binds to 23S rRNA.|||Part of the 50S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0049 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLD0 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Miscellaneous|||PTM|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily.|||Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.|||Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains; disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit homodimers.|||RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.|||The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.|||The disulfide bond which can form in the large chain dimeric partners within the hexadecamer appears to be associated with oxidative stress and protein turnover.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0106 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH3 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Apoprotein for the two 4Fe-4S centers FA and FB of photosystem I (PSI); essential for photochemical activity. FB is the terminal electron acceptor of PSI, donating electrons to ferredoxin. The C-terminus interacts with PsaA/B/D and helps assemble the protein into the PSI complex. Required for binding of PsaD and PsaE to PSI. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn.|||Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. Cluster 2 is most probably the spectroscopically characterized electron acceptor FA and cluster 1 is most probably FB.|||The eukaryotic PSI reaction center is composed of at least 11 subunits.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0109 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH6 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I 23 kDa subunit family.|||Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit.|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0127 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation ^@ Belongs to the Ycf2 family.|||Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non-photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis.|||chloroplast stroma http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0008 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA6 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PsbI family.|||Cellular thylakoid membrane|||Membrane|||One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation.|||PSII is composed of 1 copy each of membrane proteins PsbA, PsbB, PsbC, PsbD, PsbE, PsbF, PsbH, PsbI, PsbJ, PsbK, PsbL, PsbM, PsbT, PsbX, PsbY, PsbZ, Ycf12, at least 3 peripheral proteins of the oxygen-evolving complex and a large number of cofactors. It forms dimeric complexes. http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0089 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG6 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family.|||Membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0019 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLB4 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.|||DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.|||In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0012 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLA7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main subunits: a, b, b' and c.|||F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main subunits: a, b and c.|||Membrane|||Mitochondrion inner membrane|||Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0043 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLC6 ^@ Cofactor|||Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I 20 kDa subunit family.|||Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster.|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0090 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLG7 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family.|||One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0065 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE4 ^@ Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family.|||Part of the 30S ribosomal subunit.|||chloroplast http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0060 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE1 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PetG family.|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f complex.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0059 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLE0 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the PetL family.|||Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetL is important for photoautotrophic growth as well as for electron transfer efficiency and stability of the cytochrome b6-f complex.|||Membrane|||The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and PetN. The complex functions as a dimer.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane http://togogenome.org/gene/101020:FvH4_C0108 ^@ http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/F1KLH5 ^@ Function|||Similarity|||Subcellular Location Annotation|||Subunit ^@ Belongs to the complex I subunit 6 family.|||Membrane|||NDH is composed of at least 16 different subunits, 5 of which are encoded in the nucleus.|||NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient.|||chloroplast thylakoid membrane